Pharmacogenetics of the arylamine N-acetyltransferases: a symposium in honor of Wendell W. Weber.
نویسندگان
چکیده
This article is a report on a symposium sponsored by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics presented at the joint meeting of the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, June 4-8, Boston, Massachusetts. The presentations focused on the pharmacogenetics of the NAT1 and NAT2 arylamine N-acetyltransferases, including developmental regulation, structure-function relationships, and their possible role in susceptibility to breast, colon, and pancreatic cancers. The symposium honored Wendell W. Weber for over 35 years of leadership and scientific advancement in pharmacogenetics and was highlighted by his overview of the historical development of the field.
منابع مشابه
Arylamine N-acetyltransferases: from drug metabolism and pharmacogenetics to drug discovery
Arylamine N-acetyltransferases (NATs) are polymorphic drug-metabolizing enzymes, acetylating arylamine carcinogens and drugs including hydralazine and sulphonamides. The slow NAT phenotype increases susceptibility to hydralazine and isoniazid toxicity and to occupational bladder cancer. The two polymorphic human NAT loci show linkage disequilibrium. All mammalian Nat genes have an intronless op...
متن کاملPharmacogenetics of the Arylamine N-acetyltransferases: a Symposium in Honor of Wendell
This article is a report on a symposium sponsored by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics presented at the joint meeting of the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, June 4–8, Boston, Massachusetts. The presentations focused on the pharmacogenetics of the NAT1 and NAT2 aryla...
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Acetylation, a major pathway for conjugation and excretion of foreign compounds, is a common route of arylamine biotransformation (Williams, 1959) and an important factor in the expression of mutagenic, carcinogenic and more acute effects of these substances (King & Weber, 1981). An hereditary polymorphism in acetylation, due to genetic variation in the activity of liver and gut mucosal NAT act...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals
دوره 28 12 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000